The Justice Project - Profile of Injustice
Johnnie Earl Lindsey
Johnnie Earl Lindsey spent nearly 26 years in a Texas prison
for a crime he did not commit due to erroneous eyewitness identification.
Lindsey, who maintained his innocence throughout his incarceration, was
freed from prison on September 19, 2008, after post-conviction DNA testing
proved his innocence. Lindsey became the 19th man to be exonerated by DNA
evidence since 2001 in Dallas County, which leads the nation in DNA
exonerations.
Lindsey was convicted of a 1981 rape at White Rock Lake in Dallas County,
Texas, after the victim, who had moved to San Antonio, picked him out of a
photo line up that police mailed to her a year after the attack. The victim
described her attacker as a black male in his 20s who was shirtless. Of the
pictures in the photo array, two men were shirtless, including Lindsey. The
victim identified Lindsey as her attacker and he was arrested and tried for
the rape.
Lindsey insisted that he had been at his job at a commercial laundry at the
time of the attack. His boss, Mike Pollard, testified at his trial and
produced a timecard to corroborate this alibi. Still, the jury believed the
eyewitness testimony and dismissed Lindsey’s alibi evidence, convicting him
of the rape in 1983. That conviction was overturned because Lindsey had been
tried under the wrong statute, but he was reconvicted by a second jury and
sent back to prison. Through both trials and several appearances before the
parole board, Lindsey steadfastly maintained his innocence.
Lindsey wrote six separate letters to Dallas County courts during his time
in prison asking for his case to be reexamined. Finally, a letter reached
District Judge Larry Mitchell, who agreed and asked assistant public
defender Michelle Moore, a board member of The Innocence Project of Texas,
to help Lindsey. Moore arranged with Dallas County officials to pursue
post-conviction DNA testing on the rape kit from the case. The biological
evidence excluded Lindsey as the rapist and exonerated him almost 26 years
after he had been convicted.
The day of his release, Lindsey was reunited with his 27-year-old son, who
was only two when Lindsey was arrested. Lindsey also vowed “to try my best
to help those who are left behind to see that they see justice, too.”
Dallas County District Attorney Craig Watkins promised that testing would
continue on evidence in the case. However, Watkins acknowledged that it
would be difficult to prosecute the real perpetrator as the statute of
limitations on the charges had expired.